鍦ㄨ彲澶忓ぇ鍦扮殑缇庨鐣嵎涓�锛岃噴瀛愰潰鏄竴閬撶崹(d煤)鐗圭殑棰�(f膿ng)鏅窔銆傚畠婧愪簬闄滆タ锛屽嵒鍦ㄥ闆�銆佸捀闄姐€佽タ瀹夌瓑鍦扮櫦(f膩)鎻�(y谩ng)鍏夊ぇ锛屾垚鐐轰竴閬撹仦鍚嶉亹閭囩殑鍦版柟鐗硅壊灏忓悆銆傚湪绻佸繖鐨勯兘甯傜敓娲讳腑锛岃兘鍝佸槜鍒颁竴纰楁瀹楃殑鑷婂瓙闈紝鐒＄暟浜庝韩鍙椾竴鍫�(ch菐ng)鍛宠鐩涘銆�
鍦ㄧ暥(d膩ng)?sh霉)?锛屾壘涓€瀹跺皬灏忕殑闈㈤え锛岄粸(di菐n)涓婁竴纰楃啽楱伴ò鐨勮噴瀛愰潰锛岀湅钁楃獥澶栫殑涓栫晫杌婃按棣緧锛屾劅鍙楅偅涓€浠戒締鑷編椋熺殑婧殩鍜屾豢瓒�銆傞€欐垨瑷卞氨鏄汉鐢熺殑涓€鍊�(g猫)灏忓皬骞哥锛屼篃鏄垜鍊戝皪(du矛)鐢熸椿鐨勭啽鎰涘拰鍚戝線銆�
鍦ㄥ瘨鍐风殑鍐棩锛屼竴纰楃啽楱伴ò鐨勮噴瀛愰潰鑳介﹨(q奴)鏁ｆ墍鏈夌殑瀵掑喎銆傜璧烽偅纰楅潰锛屼綘鍙互娓呮櫚鍦版劅鍙楀埌婀眮鐨勬韩搴�锛岄偅鏄緸楠ㄩ牠涓悆鍙栫殑鏆栨剰锛岃垏杈涜荆鐨勮荆妞掓补浜よ瀺锛岀偤鍐板喎鐨勫啲澶╁付渚嗕竴鎶圭崹(d煤)鐗圭殑鏆栨剰銆�
鑷婂瓙闈㈢殑缇庡锛岄鍏堝湪浜庡畠鐨勯姘�銆傞倓鏈蛋杩�锛屼竴鑲℃績閮佺殑棣欐埃渚垮凡鎾查蓟鑰屼締锛岄偅鏄唻銆佸ぇ钄�銆侀煭鑿�銆佽荆妞掔瓑瑾�(di脿o)鏂欐贩鍚堢殑鐛�(d煤)鐗瑰懗閬�銆傚啀闈犺繎涓€浜涳紝閭ｇó婵冮儊鐨勯姘ｆ洿鏄畵浜哄瀭娑庢婊�锛屼豢浣涜韩楂旂殑姣忎竴鍊�(g猫)绱�(x矛)鑳為兘鍦ㄥ懠鍠氳憲閫欒偂缇庨鐨勬埃鎭�銆�
绔捣涓€纰楄噴瀛愰潰锛屼綘鏈�(hu矛)琚畠鐨勮壊褰╂墍鍚稿紩銆傚媮閬撶殑鐧介潰姊濓紝缈犵稜鐨勮敟鑺�锛岀伀绱呯殑杈ｆ娌癸紝鍐嶅姞涓婇偅榛�(di菐n)鐫涗箣绛嗙殑鑷婂瓙鑲夋湯鍜岄洖铔嬭姳锛岃畵浜虹湅浜嗕究宸查娆插ぇ澧�銆傝€岄偅闈㈡鐨勫彛鎰熸洿鏄畵浜洪鑹�锛屾粦鑰屼笉绯紝闊岃€屼笉纭�锛屾伆鍒板ソ铏曠殑褰堟€у拰鍔涘害锛岃畵浜烘瘡涓€鍙ｉ兘鎰熷埌婊胯冻銆�
鑰岃噴瀛愰潰鐨勯潏榄�锛屽墖鏄偅婵冮儊鐨勬汞姹�銆傞伕鐢ㄧ壒鍒剁殑瑾�(di脿o)鏂欐惌閰嶅浐瀹氭瘮渚嬬殑姘�锛屾坊鍏ョ壒鍒剁殑鑷婂瓙鑲夋參鐏啲鍒�锛岀啲鍑虹殑婀眮婵冮儊棣欓唶锛屾棦淇濈暀浜嗚噴瀛愯倝鐨勯缇�锛屽張澧炲姞浜嗚(di脿o)鏂欑殑灞ゆ鎰�銆傚枬涓婁竴鍙�锛岄偅绋唶鍘氱殑鍙ｆ劅浠夸經鑳界洿閫氬績闈堬紝璁撲汉蹇冩豢鎰忚冻銆�
闈㈡鍦ㄦ汞姹佷腑娴告饯(r霉n)锛屼娇寰楁瘡涓€鏍归潰姊濋兘鍏呮豢浜嗘粙鍛�銆傚ぇ鍙ｅ拃鍤�锛岄潰姊濈殑闊屾€х郸浜堝彛鑵斾竴绋崹(d煤)鐗圭殑婊胯冻鎰�锛岃€岃爆鑲夎噴瀛愯倝鏈拰闆炶泲鑺辩殑鍔犲叆锛屾洿鏄畵閫欓亾缇庨鍏呮豢浜嗙敓娲荤殑鑹插僵銆備綘鑳芥劅鍙楀埌鑲夋湯鐨勯缇庯紝閭ｆ槸渚嗚嚜澶ц嚜鐒剁殑楗嬭磮(z猫ng)锛涢洖铔嬭姳鍓囧儚鏄箒鏄熺殑榛�(di菐n)榛�(di菐n)锛屾棦澧炴坊浜嗚壊褰�锛屽張甯朵締浜嗚睈瀵岀殑鍙ｆ劅銆�
钄ヨ姳銆侀煭鑿滃拰杈ｆ娌圭偤閫欑闈㈠娣讳簡婵冨帤鐨勯櫆瑗跨壒鑹�銆傝敟鑺卞拰闊彍鐨勯鍛筹紝杈ｆ娌圭殑杈ｅ懗锛岃垏鑷婂瓙闈㈢殑婀眮瀹岀編鍦扮祼(ji茅)鍚堝湪涓€璧�锛岃畵浜哄洖鍛崇劇绐€傛瘡涓€鍙ｉ兘鍏呮豢浜嗘豢瓒虫劅锛屾瘡涓€鍙ｉ兘璁撲汉蹇冪敓姝″枩銆�
鑰屽湪浣犲搧鍢楅€欑闈㈢殑閬庣▼涓�锛屼綘涔熸渻(hu矛)娣辨繁鍦版劅鍙楀埌闄滆タ浜烘皯鐨勭啽鎯呭拰璞斁銆備粬鍊戠殑澶х璁撲綘鎰熷彈鍒颁粬鍊戠殑鐔辨儏濂藉锛屼粬鍊戠殑绗戝璁撲綘鎰熷彈鍒颁粬鍊戠殑娣虫ǜ鍠勮壇銆傞€欎竴纰楄噴瀛愰潰锛屾棦鏄皪(du矛)鐢熸椿鐨勭啽鎰�锛屼篃鏄皪(du矛)瀹堕剦(xi膩ng)鐨勯⿻鍌�銆�
鍦ㄥ搧鍢楄噴瀛愰潰鐨勯亷绋嬩腑锛屼綘涓嶅儏鑳芥劅鍙楀埌鑸屽皷涓婄殑缇庡懗锛屾洿鑳介牁(l菒ng)鐣ュ埌闄滆タ浜烘皯鐨勭啽鎯呭拰璞斁銆傞偅澶х鐨勮噴瀛愰潰锛岀啽姘ｉò楱�锛屾棦鏄粬鍊戜竴鏃ヤ箣濮嬬殑娲诲姏婧愭硥锛屼篃鏄粬鍊戝皪(du矛)浜庣敓娲荤殑鐔辨剾鍜屽悜寰€銆�
鑷婂瓙闈笉鍍呭儏鏄竴閬撶編椋燂紝鏇存槸涓€绋敓娲荤殑鎱�(t脿i)搴﹀拰鎯呮劅鐨勮〃閬�(d谩)銆傚湪鍝佸槜瀹冪殑閬庣▼涓紝鎴戝€戜笉鍍呰兘浜彈鍒拌垖灏栦笂鐨勭編鍛�锛屾洿鑳芥劅鍙楀埌閭ｄ唤渚嗚嚜鐢熸椿鐨勭啽鎯呭拰鐔辨剾銆�锛堝閵呰伅(li谩n)鍚堥花濮� 鏅挭锛�
